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Tracking R&D Costs and IP Income

Learn how Cybooks aggregates the bills and invoices you tag into the per-asset Costs and Income views, with breakdowns by category and sourcing.

Written by Christopher Dosin

Where to find R&D costs and IP income

Open any IP asset from the IP Box overview and switch to the R&D Costs tab. Cybooks aggregates everything you’ve tagged on bills and invoices for that asset, grouped two ways:

  • Costs by Category – Direct Cost, QE Expensed, QE Capitalized, IP Acquisition.

  • Costs by R&D Sourcing – Internal, Non-Related, Related, Same UBOs, Subsidiary, Unclassified.

What counts as a cost

A line item is included in the cost view when:

  1. It is on a bill (status Open, Paid, or Part-paid) or on an approved, non-voided invoice.

  2. Its IP Box category is one of the four cost categories.

  3. It is linked to the IP asset.

Note: Draft bills and draft/voided invoices are excluded so the calculation only reflects committed accounting data.

How the IP amount is calculated

For each line item:

IP Amount = Net Amount × (IP % / 100)

The net amount is calculated using the line’s tax rule, so reverse-charge VAT and similar mechanisms are handled correctly.

Costs by R&D Sourcing

Cybooks classifies each cost using the vendor’s R&D Cost Category:

  • Vendor classified Incurred Internally → Internal bucket.

  • Vendor classified Non-Related → Non-Related bucket (counts as QE).

  • Vendor classified Related / Same UBOs / Subsidiary → non-QE bucket.

  • Vendor with no classification → Unclassified – non-QE.

Costs from invoices have no vendor, so they fall under Unclassified.

IP income

The Costs tab also shows your Qualifying IP Income – the sum of approved invoice lines tagged as IP Income for the asset, weighted by IP %.

Recent activity

Below the totals, the most recent 50 cost transactions are listed in date order, showing reference (bill or invoice number), vendor, description, category, and amount – so you can spot mis-tagged or unexpected entries quickly.

Year-by-year history

The Overview tab of an asset includes a yearly breakdown of total R&D investment from inception, plus the current and previous year for comparison.

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